Dams - A Source of Sustainable Power

Dams have been around for a century now. Beavers used it, although not for energy and now humans employ it as source for that ingredient in survival: power.

Hydroelectricity

Hydropower generates hydroelectricity. It produces power with the help of gravity. It is the most common alternate source of energy. After the dam (called the hydroelectric complex) is built the complex it produces no waste whatsoever. Hydroelectric power comes from waters potential energy.

Imagine a glass bubble, and you’re in it. When the walls crack water exerts pressure on that one whole until water comes through that tiny gap. It’s the same thing with a dam. The engineers collect the dam’s power by harnessing it with the use of a turbine which then connected to a generator.  In this matter the power extracted from the rushing water depends on the amount of force the water exerts on the turbine and on the difference of the water’s average gravitational pull. The difference between the height and the outflow is called the head

The amount of the water’s potential energy depends on how high the dam is from its outflow. Dams help cities by supplying energy during extremely high demand times and during off peak the turbines pump water into higher reservoirs so that when electricity consumption is high again.

Dams - A Source of Sustainable Power
Dams - A Source of Sustainable Power


Where Is The Power Supplied

Most hydroelectric power plants supply public entities; there are some which are funded by industrial companies for their specific use. Such industries like aluminum electrolytic plants build there own hydroelectric power plants due to their high energy consumption. In fact the world’s largest dam the Coulee Dam, located in Bellingham Washington was switched to support Alcoa Aluminum plant, which at the time was the largest supplier of materials for war planes; afterwards though it was used for public electricity and as a source for irrigation.

There are also small scale hydroelectric power plants, most of them are located in north America. A plant is classified as small scale when it only produces 10- 30 megawatts. These power sources are usually connected to power grids to supply energy to small isolated communities or even to a single family home. In China small hydro schemes are very popular due to a high number of factories wishing to have their own supply of electricity.

Other Common Water Energy Sources

Other common hydro resources are rivers, the ocean, waterfalls and even ponds or lakes. Rivers power plants where in no reservoir can be built are called run-of-the-river-, while the ocean is put into good use because of the tides. A tidal power plant harnesses the energy of the coming and the going of the tides. Uncommon but never the less employed are kinetic energy water plants.

Why It Makes Sense

Economically the use of hydropower is cost effective because our primary source the fossil fuel is expensive and slowly getting used up. Water is of the abundance and most of the time it is free. Granted that dams and other hydroelectric power plants are quite expensive to build, but the pros far out weigh the cons. The operating and maintenance cost of a hydroplant is considerably cheaper than looking for fossil fuel, drilling for it, and refining it to become oil. What’s more a hydroelectric power plant cannot be affected and is not subject to the rise and fall of fuel prices.

Benefits of Green Energy Sources

For a very long time, we have relied on fossil fuels. It provides heat to our homes, gas for our cars and electricity. Since we are now using it more than ever, there is a consequence. We are depleting our resources and slowly killing our planet. Fortunately, we can change our ways and then shift our attention to green energy sources.

But why green energy sources? Well because there are advantages to using them which we will never be able to get if we don’t change our ways. This is also even if some will argue that the problem with green energy is that it is sometimes difficult to generate the power we need. While that may be true, that is why there are other green energy sources  available and we just to know which ones are viable given the geographic location.

Benefits of Green Energy Sources


The various green energy sources such as solar, wind, wave, hydropower and geothermal do not produce anything harmful which may have a negative effect on the environment. This is the exact opposite of what you get when you continue to operate a coal or nuclear power plant.

Coal you have to remember releases carbon dioxide into the air. On its own, it may not cause that much damage but there are currently 50,000 coal plants around the world and that number is expected to grow.

Nuclear plants may not release anything harmful into the air. The issue is how we dispose of the spend rods and if another nuclear accident should occur. We remember Chernobyl and Three Mile Island. We have probably learned better ways to prevent another incident from happening. Through the years, a few minor accidents have occurred and although the leak was contained, just imagine if it wasn’t?

Green energy sources may not be maintenance free but at least it does not require that much to maintain them compared to conventional means. In the end, we save money because such facilities don’t cost that much to operate.

The next advantage of using green energy sources is that we will never run out of them. For centuries, the sun’s rays have reached so has the wind which is blown from the sea. By using it, we decrease our dependence on oil which is a nonrenewable resource.

If you think about it, many of us have taken these green energy sources for granted. If we do the  right thing now, future generations will not have to face the mess that we could have handled on our own years before.

In short, the power is in our hands. We have the technology and we know what to do with it. The only thing we need is to do is to put our money where our mouth is because despite the number of conferences on global warming and climate change, little has happened.

It is easy to talk about how concerned we are about the environment but you have to ask yourself when will more solar panels or wind turbines will be erected? When will the number of coal or nuclear power plants be reduced?

Green energy sources is the solution to the environmental, political and social problems of this lifetime. By spending more on these technologies, no country will have to depend on another or even a corporation for their power needs because they are self dependent and free.

The Spring Equinox

The Spring Equinox has been a critical time of the year for some societies all around history. Equinox truly signifies "meet night", and the Spring Equinox is the time when the day and the night on the equator are of equivalent length.

The Spring Equinox
The Spring Equinox


This mysterious occasion has customarily been commended as an extraordinary time of resurrection and replenishment. It generally falls on March twentieth, and the following day denote the first day of Spring.

There have been a couple of repeating images all around history which speak to this occasion. One of these is the egg. The egg speaks to resurrection and the potential of the new season. Numerous individuals commend this time by hard-bubbling and painting eggs.

An alternate basic image is the rabbit. Rabbits are snappy at duplicating and restoring themselves, so people have constantly searched to them for richness direction. Giving a bunny to your companion as a blessing throughout this time is a magnificent thought.

At long last, blooms have been a regular theme all around history. This is the time of the year when blossoms at last start to sprout in the wake of using the winter torpid. In the event that you live in a territory where the blooms have recently started to blossom at this point of the year, then an incredible approach to praise is to go into the fields and pick a pack of blossoms. You can bring them over to your home and make numerous distinctive art items out of them. Assuming that blooms haven't started to sprout yet, you can normally request some from a bloom conveyance organization. There are not many things that can light up the substance of your cherished one like a deliberately outlined blossom plan.

An alternate extraordinary approach to praise is by wearing the conventional shades of the Spring Equinox. These incorporate pastel shades and green.

You may have perceived that a hefty portion of these festival suggestions match the festival of Easter. This is no mishap, since Easter is the prevailing manifestation of festival in our society. There is little incident that the festival of Christ's resurrection happens around this time.

Then again, it wasn't essentially suggested that you shroud the eggs or get the bunny to conceal the eggs. There are numerous diverse myths, customs, and conventions that have adult around these essential images. They go back many years to the aged agnostic societies, and the majority of our up to date societies embraced the practices from them.

All biofuels are a water | friendly power source

Biofuels are also a green energy source. It has been around for a very long time and lately, people are beginning to take notice.

Liquid biofuel which is the one used in cars is a natural and renewable domestic fuel that can only be used for diesel engines. This can be made from vegetable oils mostly soy and corn. The nice thing about it is that it contains no petroleum, is nontoxic and biodegradable.

All biofuels are a water | friendly power source
All biofuels are a water | friendly power source


By fueling up with biofuel, you decrease the pollutants in the air because it does not emit anything. Right now, it is the only fuel approved by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), passed every Heath-Effects Test of the Clean Air Act and meets the requirements of the California Air Resources Board (CARB).

One example of this is biodiesel which is made from alcohol like methanol and a chemical process that separates glycerine and methyl esters (biodiesel) from fats or vegetable oils. Aside from methanol, some countries have also experimented with corn and sugarcane to create their own version of biofuel.

Glycerine is a common products and this is used in making toothpaste and soap. Since it is quite new, the process of converting it is quite expensive and right now, this is still much more expensive per gallon compared to petroleum.

But if you look at what you pay for it, the returns are huge because you get to do your share to preserve a cleaner environment, an improvement in air quality and a reduction of cancer-causing agents.

A cheaper and primitive way to make bio-diesel is by collecting cooking oil and then processing it. This may not good your car’s engine so be careful if you decide to use it.

If you are skeptic about biodiesels, studies have shown that its performance on the road is just as good as petroleum in terms of power to efficiency, hauling and climbing. You can use this in its pure form or blend with petroleum fuel. The most common mix in the market is 20/80 and is referred to as "B20." This means that 20% is biodiesel and the remainder is 80%. Another version is the E85 which is fuel composed of 85% ethanol and 15% gasoline.

The best part about using biodiesel is that you only have to make a few changes in your engine to be able to use it. Aside from making the car run, it also helps clean the engine. If you are concerned that this will void the warranty of your vehicle should there be a problem, don’t worry because it doesn’t. In the US, B20 is the most common one available but there are only a few gas stations that carry it.

When car’s first rolled out in the beginning of the 20th century, Henry Ford planned to make these vehicles especially the Model T’s run using ethanol. Tests have even shown that these may also run using peanut oil.

This never materialized because huge oil deposits were discovered and diesel was cheap. It was only when our demand for oil increased in the 1970’s, 1980’s, 1990’s and in the early part of this year that people began to realize that to reduce our demand for foreign oil that we should try using biodiesels and other forms of alternative energy.

Is it too late? Not yet because there is still time to use biofuels and others as green energy sources.

A Peek on How People View Home Energy


What Do Home Energy Magazines Contain?


Electricity is a very important part of our lives and our home. We consume energy all through the day and most especially at night. Our home utilizes energy in order to keep you warm on cold winter days and to keep you cool during summer. You make use of energy to give you light whenever you need to. You also use it when you’re in need of hot water. All your home electronics and appliances need electricity in order to run.

When electricity comes into play, almost all the things that you do, even the little ones, do matter. Since most of us are energy users, we all need to know how to utilize the energy in our home more efficiently for us to save not just money but also electricity.

There are some things that can help you learn how to make use of home energy excellently. Among them are home energy magazines.

Home energy magazines are usually used by the government and other concerned individuals in their campaigns on making every home energy-efficient. Most of these magazines contain easy and very useful tips on how to make your energy consumption lower and accordingly lessen your electric bill. They also incorporate energy saving information and they present lots of energy-wise schemes that can cut back unnecessary use of energy. Hence, energy magazines can help in keeping your hard-earned bucks from walking out your door.

Articles in most home energy magazines come as simple as turning off home appliances and lights when they aren’t needed or keeping the filters of your air conditioning and heating system always clean. Here are some of the home energy tips and energy saving information that you can find in some home energy magazines:

· Home Lighting

1. Whenever possible, utilize natural lights.
2. Turn the lights off when they are not in use
3. Employ compact fluorescent lamp as an alternative to incandescent bulbs.
4. Clean bulbs often.
5. Utilize lamps that give direct illumination over beds and work stations.

· Refrigerator

1. Allow your refrigerator to breathe by giving it more space.
2. Be sure that the condenser coils are clean
3. Clean it with a broom or vacuum cleaner at least twice a year.
4. Inspect the door gaskets and make sure that its doors are tightly sealed.
5. Defrost it regularly.
6. Purchase energy efficient refrigerators.
7. Choose the unit with the highest Energy Efficient Factor

· Cooking

1. Plan ahead of time and prepare all the ingredients before you cook.
2. Before cooking, it is advisable to thaw first all the frozen foods thoroughly.
3. Be sure to have your pans and pots covered.
4. When cooking in electric stoves, utilize flat-bottomed pans and pots.
5. Switch the electric stove off in the last minute of cooking.

Moreover, home energy magazines also contain home safety information or tips on how to avoid accidents involving electricity. We all know that vigilance and a bit of care really go a long way, so in order to stay away from electrical catastrophes, take time to read home energy magazines and look for few reminders.

There are also sections in some magazines that can help you come up with home energy conservation plan. They usually include various approaches and step by step methods in developing such plan. What’s more advantageous is that, with a magazine or printed guide or instructions, you can go through the list over and over again. This way, you can find out which pace is done already and which is not. You also have the chance to review the list and compare it to your home’s present condition.

Aside from the printed ones which can be bought on the bookstores or newsstands, there are also home energy magazines online. The good news is, some of these online magazines are available for free. But mostly, online home energy magazines offer only premium content for a price. These online magazines are usually customized to cater the reader’s tastes and preferences. This is very possible because it is way easy for the publishers and editors of online magazines to make three of four dissimilar versions of their item to fit the preferences of different readerships.

What You Should Know About Home Energy Rating System

 Energy conservation is one of the considerations that homeowners are taking into account when they are buying furnishings for their homes. From heating systems to washers, owners would like everything to be energy efficient.

Energy Sources, Green Energy, Green Energy Sources
 What You Should Know About Home Energy Rating System


This is the reason why there are a lot of products out in the market these days that have with them seals that show how energy effective and efficient these things are. Buyers who are conscious of what they want for their homes always look for this seal. And why not? If it means that they could save on electricity bills, then they would gladly go for it.

But the issue here is not only about the furniture that runs on electricity. The main issue is really about the energy that houses are consuming. There was a time when people cannot control their consumption because they have no means of measuring or estimating energy. The result? Soaring electric bills consumption that could have been prevented if owners only know how to.

With the technology of today, this problem has been eliminated. There is now home energy rating systems that people can have. This is the answer that everyone is waiting for to counter his or her energy efficiency and high bill problems.

If you compare this system to something that you can relate with easily, it would be like that of the meter you have in your car that calculates how many mileage you have used the car for.

In place of the meter, there would be a person visiting your place. That person will conduct an inspection of your place and will survey how much energy you are using by looking at everything from appliances to window positioning and airflow.

It can be noted that the inspector is not just any person. This is someone that has extreme knowledge about houses and energy use. Once he had thoroughly inspected your home, that will be the time when he can point out suggestions or proposals to make your home more energy efficient.

Since electricity is one of the highest paying in all the bills that is acquired in every home, it is normal that owners would rather opt to have inspectors checking out their homes rather than pay the bills that seem to be escalating month after month.

Persons that are considered expert in this system can even point out the furniture that you can and you cannot do without. They would be glad to help you sort out what you have in your home and suggest new things that might help you lower your bills.

This is not all. The data that are gathered from homes are then put into a file that the energy department of the location have. Once all the information has been compiled, the house will be given a rating based on the specified standards of what they consider energy efficient and what is not. Now, why would that be important to the homeowner?

Simple. The rating on how energy efficient and how energy inefficient a house is will reflect on the mortgage that the owners are paying. Mortgages are important to be considered by homeowners because those are also expenses that they need to pay continuously. Owners do not want to be buried deep into mortgages just because their homes are not considered an efficient one.

Another problem that could arise is when homeowners decide to sell their property. It seems that every buyer is now aware or has been taught well about choosing homes that are energy efficient. This is one of the queries they ask real estate brokers and agents. They need to be assured that the property that they are about to buy will be worth it as far as electricity bills go.

Not so many people are aware of the fact that energy efficiency is a factor that affects the market value of their home. If only they have known, they would have probably went out of their way having that needed inspection and making the most of what inspectors have to say.

So the next time you have that home energy rating given, you might want to give it some thought and take note of the suggestions that the department will be giving you. It will only be for your own good and the good of the persons that you will be giving or selling your property to. And to think that you could have paid less or have gotten a higher selling price if you have known the aforementioned facts.

Home Energy : Steps That Will Help You Save

Have it ever occurred to you just how efficient your home energy is? Have you ever wondered how much energy you are consuming in an entire month and yet it seems it keeps on escalating per computation period? In such case, you must get to know the reason behind. A home energy audit will help you analyze the consumption you are hooked into. Wisconsin home energy audits come in various forms. They are also offered by a lot of companies whose only aim is to help you realize the efficiency of your home energy. Home energy audits often provide assessments and then recommendations with regards to the ways on how you will be able to save money and energy. There are several options from which you can choose from that will certainly fit your lifestyle as well as your needs.

 Home Energy : Steps That Will Help You Save
 Home Energy : Steps That Will Help You Save


You can either invite a home energy rater into your household; take the online home energy audit by sending through mail a copy of your recent electrical bill, or try out the mail-in survey. The online process takes approximately thirty minutes to be completed while the mail-in survey sends you the finished report after a week. Whichever way makes you more comfortable may be preferred.

Today is a very hard time. Money does not roll like a ball inside the homes. They are hard-earned. Therefore, if there are ways on how you will be able to save, go for it. If you truly want to cut down your expenses on the energy, you can prefer to practice the most common ways inside your homes. They will likely help you reduce the cost of your electric bills and therefore lessen your worries.

Some Tips to Follow to Save Energy

Conduct a home energy audit. The survey process will precisely analyze the structure of your home, the insulation present, the appliances in use, and the lifestyle that the family is engaged to. A home energy audit secures a comfortable checkup that includes a detailed report that contains ways and modes on how to save energy in the entire home.

Clean or change the furnace filter at least once in a month. In reality, the dirt and the dust will clog the parts of the furnace and it may even lead to its breakdown.

Regularly inspect your heating system. Tuning up the heating system will make you lessen the heating costs you utilize by at least five percent.

Never close the heat registers inside the unused rooms in your household. The furnace will be unable to sense any closed register so it will simply continue with its task. Furthermore, any cold air will reduce the effectiveness of the weatherizing and insulating inside your home.

Get a programmable thermostat. Installing a programmable thermostat will aid you in setting the desired temperature inside your home. Likewise, the heating bills will likely be reduced by ten percent at the most.

Do not program the thermostat in a higher level than you actually prefer it. It will not produce heat in a fast pace but will rather let your furnace run even longer than what is required.

Do not use space heaters especially the propane, electric, or kerosene models. They are not only expensive to maintain but also very risky.

Have the chimneys of your fireplaces inspected and cleaned in a regular manner. Also add fireproof caulk in between the chimney and the wall both inside and outside. When the fireplace is unused, seal tight the dampers.

The insulation of your home must also be checked. The attic requires more insulation.

The air compressor of your air conditioning units must be cleaned regularly. Also employ ceiling fans that will circulate the air inside the house.

When lights are unneeded, turn them off. Turn them off only when visibility is low.

It will be good to plant some trees so that you need not maintain a good deal of cooling costs.

These are indeed some very simple tips that when practiced most of the times in every household, will create a difference. When taken altogether, the saved energy will total to a much friendly amount. By devoting some extra minutes per day, you will likely see the difference it will create!

You Can Build Your Car Powered by Solar [Green Energy Source]


All cars are powered by gas. But with the volatility of crude oil prices and because it is not a renewable, something must be done before it is too late. Given that solar energy, a green energy source is used to power a community, you can also do this on a small scale by using the same principles to build your own car.


 Green Energy Sources, Solar Power Systems, Energy Sources,
[Green Energy Source]


But what do you need to make this work? A lot of things but the two most important are the solar array and the batteries.


The solar array is vital because this is what’s used to collect the sun’s rays and then converts this into electrical energy. There are two types to choose from in the market namely the prefabricated type and the individual kind which you set up yourself.

If you are looking for branded parts, check out either Siemens or ASE Americas that sell terrestrial grade cells and the space grade cells. The lower end model which can produce a significant amount of power is the terrestrial grade version.

Proper wiring must be done to make sure that if one of the panels is not working, your vehicle will still move. If you are worried that the voltage of the solar array should match the system voltage of your motor, you should not to worry because it will still run.

We mentioned earlier that the battery is also important because this is where the solar energy will be stored. Your options for this are lead acid, lithium-ion or nickel-cadmium. Just how many you need to buy will depend on your motor’s voltage. 

When you finally have these two components, these will now have to be connected to the motor. So you know how much juice is left in your batteries, you will also need to install instrumentation similar to the heads up display console on regular cars which tells you your speed, mileage and gas.

Don’t forget to put a steering wheel, suspension, brakes, tires and hubs. You may not be able to make a car that have the same features as like what you see done by one of the three US automakers but just enough to be able to drive it from one place to the next.

The only cars that use solar energy so far are the ones only used in races especially the one held in Australia from travels from the northern part of the country all the way to the south. If this has helped people realize that renewable energy is really the key to the future, the big automakers should try tapping this technology instead of relying of still relying on gasoline.

But apart from solar energy as a green energy source, biodiesel is another alternative. This is a combination of alcohol like methanol and a chemical process that separates glycerine and methyl esters (biodiesel) from fats or vegetable oils. This can also be done using corn and sugarcane.

Although these are not renewable, these are still considered as a green energy sources because it is cleaner than conventional gasoline. This means you do not release harmful chemicals such as carbon monoxide into the air which causes damage to the environment. So if you can’t build a solar powered car, consider a different fuel alternative.

Your Options for Home Energy Audits


 Have you ever thought of saving energy use in your home as you have always been confronted with high electrical bills for the past months? Didn’t you know that you can create a change with such scenario? Yes, of course. Try out the home energy auditing!
Your Options for Home Energy Audits
 Home Energy Audits


What can a home energy audit do for you?

When a home energy audit has been conducted in your own home, the problems and angles where your home is losing excessive energy will be pointed out. A home energy audit also allows you to recognize how effective your cooling and heating systems are. Furthermore, a home energy audit will likewise give you ideas on how to conserve the hot water that you often use on a daily basis.

Why do you need to employ a home energy audit?

In its most basic sense, a home energy audit is one fine step of assessing the amount of energy that you consume in your home and it also offers ways on how you will be able to evaluate the appropriate measures which you can apply to conserve your energy use and monthly bills to be paid for.

Whom can you rely to conduct the home energy audit?

It is actually your own choice. You can hire an expert home energy auditor or do it yourself. Of course you will be paying for the services of the home energy auditor. With an expert, you know that he can make a thorough auditing of your home energy consumption concerns. An auditor makes use of a series of equipment and techniques to determine the precise energy structure existing in the home. Among the equipment used in home energy audit are infrared cameras are used to reveal those hard-to-detect angles of missing insulation and air infiltration as well as the blower doors that gauge the leaks in the entire building envelope. But if you do want to cut back your expenses, just try out the do-it-yourself-guides for home energy auditing.

What are you supposed to do for the do-it-yourself home energy audit?

When simply given enough time, you can conduct your very own home energy audit and detect the vital problems that exist in your home. Don’t fail to keep the checklist of all the problems and areas in the house that you’ve found out. This will guide you as to how you will prioritize the necessary repairs and upgrades in the future.

Locate for air leaks. Draft a list concerning the air leaks present in your home. When this gets detected, you can save as much as 5 up to 30 percent of the total expenses within a year and you can likewise enjoy a much comfortable energy circulation in the end. Also check for the indoor air leaks present along the gaps of the baseboard, junctures of the ceiling or walls, and the edge of the flooring as well. Check out and see if there is enough air that flows in the switchplates, electrical outlets, baseboards, window frames, attic hatches, weather-stripping around doors, window-mounted air conditioners, and fireplace dampers. In the outside part of the house, the exterior corners like the chimneys and the exterior brick and siding must be checked as to whether or not they meet. One caution though, when sealing the home, you should be relatively aware of the most possible air combustion and pollution that may occur. This will be very dangerous for the health of the household if taken for granted.

Look into the insulation. There are certainly minimum requirements for the insulation that exists in the home. The attic, ceilings, and walls of the home must meet the desired amount of the insulation levels. Checking the insulation levels of the attic, walls, and ceilings may be difficult, as you have to deal with some electric circuits therein.

Check out the cooling or heating equipment. The heating and cooling equipment must be checked out annually or as directed by the manufacturer. The routine checkup depends upon the age of the equipment of course.

On the other way around, if you prefer getting a home energy auditor, make a list of the existing problems in your home in advance. The auditor will take charge of the blower door tests and the thermographic inspection which are all vital when it comes to home energy audit.

 

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